Skip to main content

WA Planning Manual

The WA Planning Manual provides practice and procedural guidance for the preparation and use of planning instruments.

On this page

The WA Planning Manual (manual) consolidates individual documents guiding the preparation, assessment and use of planning instruments, and it includes the manner and form templates approved by the Western Australian Planning Commission (WAPC) for the preparation of these instruments.

The focus is mainly on instruments that constitute the local planning framework (Chapter 2) as various stakeholders are involved in their preparation. The manual also provides guidance on other planning processes or matters (Chapter 3) and sets out expectations for best practice.

The manual aligns with the State Government's Planning Reform agenda outlined in the Action Plan for Planning Reform (Action Plan) released in 2019, and responded to the following goals and initiatives of the Action Plan:

GoalInitiativeDesired outcomes
Planning is easier to understand and navigateB5: Clear and concise guidance is readily availableClear and concise up-to-date guidance assists local governments and other users to understand the system

Note: Existing guidance documents forming part of the manual but not currently identified as such in their title, will be reviewed and renamed accordingly in due course.

Hyperlinks to documents that are not yet developed or are in draft, will remain inactive.

Instruments

Chapter 1 - Instruments in the WA Planning System

The WA planning system comprises planning legislation, regulations and planning instruments in the State and local planning framework.

These instruments guide decision making on planning matters to facilitate appropriate land use and development outcomes. There are two types of decisions that are made in planning: (a) decisions for preparing and amending the instruments that make up the planning framework; and (b) decisions on planning applications, like subdivision and development of the land.

Planning instruments can be statutory planning schemes, non-statutory plans and policy guidance, and strategic plans and apply at the State level (Chapter 1.1), Regional or sub-regional level (Chapter 1.2) or local level (Chapter 1.3).

The Planning and Development Act 2005 and a suite of associated regulations provide the head of power for the preparation of planning instruments.

WA Planning Instruments

These instruments are prepared by the WAPC and generally apply throughout Western Australia.

StrategicPolicyStatutory
State Planning StrategyState Planning Policies (SPPs) and their supporting Guidelines

Planning Codes

Note: Planning codes are subsidiary legislation and gain statutory effect when read into local planning schemes.

 Operational Policies (OPs) and Development Control Policies (DCs) 
 Position Statements 
 Other Guidelines and Manuals (includes WA Planning Manual chapters) 
 Planning Bulletins 

These instruments apply to a particular region or part of a region and are prepared and periodically reviewed by the WAPC.

StrategicPolicyStatutory
Regional Planning Strategies (e.g Perth and Peel @ 3.5 million) and Regional Planning and Infrastructure FrameworksRegion Scheme Planning PoliciesRegion Planning Schemes
Sub-Regional Planning Strategies / FrameworksRegional Infrastructure PlansInterim development orders (Refer to Part 6 of the Planning and Development Act 2005)
District Structure Plans Improvement Plans and Schemes

Local planning instruments apply at the local government level.

Strategic, policy and scheme instruments are prepared by the local government while non-statutory (guiding) plans applicable to designated areas and/or to identified lots, may be prepared by the local government or landowners.

Strategic

Policy

(Non-Statutory)

StatutoryNon-statutory
Local Planning StrategyLocal Planning Policies Local Planning SchemeStructure Plans: Standard and Precinct
   Local Development Plans
Guidance on Instruments

Chapter 2 - Guidance on Planning Instruments

      
     
Other Guidance

Chapter 3 - Other Guidance